Finance

Compound Interest Calculator

See exactly how your savings or investments grow over time — with a year-by-year breakdown and visual chart.

7%
20 years
Optional — set to 0 for lump sum only
Future Value
$0
Total Contributed $0
Interest Earned $0
Effective APY
Growth Multiple

Year-by-Year Breakdown

Year Start Balance Contributions Interest End Balance

Ready to put this to work?

A high-yield savings account or a low-cost index fund are the most common vehicles for compound growth. The numbers above assume consistent returns — always check fees and tax implications for your situation.

Browse HYSA Rates Index Fund Comparison

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How Compound Interest Works

Compound interest means you earn interest on your interest, not just your original principal. Over long timeframes, this creates exponential growth — what Albert Einstein supposedly called "the eighth wonder of the world."

The classic formula for a lump-sum investment is:

A = P × (1 + r/n)^(n×t) Where: A = final amount P = principal (initial investment) r = annual rate as a decimal (e.g. 0.07 for 7%) n = compounding periods per year t = time in years

When you add regular contributions, the future value of each contribution compounds separately. This calculator sums them precisely each period.

Compounding Frequency Matters Less Than You Think

The difference between monthly and daily compounding on a 7% rate over 20 years is less than 0.07% of the final value. Choosing the right investment vehicle and contributing consistently has orders of magnitude more impact than compounding frequency.

What matters most: starting early, contributing regularly, minimizing fees, and staying invested.